While plants add
a touch of color
and fragrance to
our daily lives
they also inject
an element of
danger into the
lives of our
pets.
More than 700
plants have been
identified as
producing
physiologically
active or toxic
substances in
sufficient
amounts to cause
harmful effects
in animals.
Poisonous plants
produce a
variety of toxic
substances and
cause reactions
ranging from
mild nausea to
death. Certain
animal species
may have a
peculiar
vulnerability to
a potentially
poisonous plant.
Below is a
list of some of
the common
plants which may
produce a toxic
reaction in
animals. This
list is intended
only as a guide
to plants which
are generally
identified as
having the
capability for
producing a
toxic reaction.
PLANT |
TOXIC
PARTS |
PLANT
TYPE |
Aconite |
roots,
foliage,
seeds |
garden
flower |
Apple |
seeds |
cultivated
tree |
Arrowgrasses |
leaves |
marsh
plants |
Atropa
belladonna |
entire
plant
esp.
seeds,
roots |
garden
herb |
Autumn
Crocus |
entire
plant |
garden
flower |
Azaleas |
entire
plant |
cultivated
& wild
shrub |
Baneberry |
berries,
roots |
wildflower |
Bird-of-Paradise |
pods |
garden
flower |
Black
locust |
entire
plant
esp.
bark,
shoots |
tree |
Bloodroot |
entire
plant
esp.
stem,
roots |
wildflower,
herb |
Box |
entire
plant
esp.
leaves |
ornamental
shrub |
Buckeye |
sprouts,
nuts,
seeds |
tree |
Buttercup |
entire
plant
esp.
leaves |
wildflower,
garden
herb |
Caladium |
entire
plant |
house
plant |
Carolina
jessamine |
flowers,
leaves |
ornamental
plant |
Castor
bean |
entire
plant
esp.
beans |
house
plant |
Chinaberry
tree |
berries |
tree |
Chockcherries |
leaves,
cherries,
pit |
wild
shrub |
Christmas
berry |
leaves |
shrub |
Christmas
Rose |
rootstock,
leaves |
garden
flower |
Common
privet |
leaves,
berries |
ornamental
shrub |
Corn
cockle |
seeds |
wildflower,
weed |
Cowbane |
entire
plant
esp.
roots |
wildflower,
herb |
Cow
cockle |
seeds |
wildflower,
weed |
Cowslip |
entire
plant
esp.
leaves,
stem |
wildflower,
herb |
Daffodil |
bulbs |
garden
flower |
Daphne |
bark,
berries,
leaves |
ornamental
shrub |
Day lily |
entire
plant is
toxic to
cats |
garden &
wildflower |
Death
Camas |
leaves,
stems,
seeds,
flowers |
field
herb |
Delphinium
(Larkspur) |
entire
plant
esp.
sprouts |
wildflower |
Dumbcane |
entire
plant |
house
plant |
Dutchman's
breeches |
roots,
foliage |
wild &
garden
flower |
Easter
lily |
entire
plant is
toxic to
cats |
flowering
house
plant |
Elderberry |
leaves,
bark,
roots,
buds |
tree |
Elephant's
ear |
entire
plant |
house
plant |
English
Ivy |
entire
plant
esp.
leaves,
berries |
ornamental
vine |
European
Bittersweet |
entire
plant
esp.
berries |
vine |
False
Flax |
seeds |
wild
herb |
False
hellebore |
roots,
leaves,
seeds |
ornamental
flower |
Fan weed |
seeds |
wildflower,
herb |
Field
peppergrass |
seeds |
wildflower,
herb |
Foxglove |
leaves |
wild &
garden
flower |
Holly |
berries |
shrub |
Horsechestnut |
nuts,
sprouts |
tree |
Horse
nettle |
entire
plant
esp.
berries |
wildflower,
herb |
Hyacinth |
bulbs |
wild &
house
plant |
Iris |
leaves,
roots |
wild &
garden
flower |
Jack-in-the-pulpit |
entire
plant
esp.
roots,
leaves |
wildflower |
Jatropha |
seeds |
tree,
shrub |
Jerusalem
Cherry |
unripe
fruit,
foliage |
ornamental
plant |
Jimsonweed |
entire
plant
esp.
seeds |
field
plant |
Laburum |
seeds,
pods,
flowers |
ornamental
plant |
Lantana |
foliage |
house
plant |
Larkspur |
young
plants |
wildflower |
Laurels |
leaves |
shrub |
Lily of
the
valley |
leaves,
flowers |
garden &
wildflower |
Lupines |
seeds,
pods |
shrub |
Manchineel
Tree |
sap,
fruit |
tree |
Matrimony
vine |
leaves,
shoots |
ornamental
vine |
Mayapple |
unripe
fruit,
roots,
foliage |
wildflower |
Milk
vetch |
entire
plant |
wildflower |
Mistletoe |
berries |
house
plant |
Monkshood |
entire
plant
esp.
roots,
seeds |
wildflower |
Moonseed |
fruit,
roots |
vine |
Morning
glory |
seeds,
roots |
wildflower |
Mountain
mahogany |
leaves |
shrub |
Mustards |
seeds |
wildflower |
Narcissus |
bulbs |
garden
flower |
Nicotiana |
leaves |
garden
flower |
Nightshade |
leaves,
berries |
wildflower,
vine |
Oaks |
shoots,
leaves |
tree |
Oleander |
leaves |
ornamental
shrub |
Philodendrons |
entire
plant |
house
plant |
Pokeweed |
roots,
seeds,
berries |
field
plant |
Poinsettia |
leaves,
stem,
flowers |
house
plant |
Poison
hemlock |
leaves,
stem,
fruit |
field
plant |
Potato |
shoots,
sprouts |
garden
plant |
Rattle
box |
entire
plant |
wildflower |
Rhododendron |
leaves |
ornamental
shrub |
Rhubarb |
leaves |
garden
plant |
Rosary
pea |
seeds |
house
plant |
Sago
palm |
entire
plant
esp
seeds |
ornamental
plant |
Skunk
cabbage |
entire
plant
esp
roots,
leaves |
marsh
plant |
Smartweeds |
sap |
wildflower |
Snow-on-the-mountain |
sap |
field
plant |
Sorghum |
leaves |
grass |
Star of
Bethlehem |
entire
plant |
wildflower |
Velvet
grass |
leaves |
grass |
Wild
black
cherry |
leaves,
pits |
tree |
Wild
radish |
seeds |
wildflower |
Wisteria |
pods,
seeds |
ornamental
plant |
Woody
aster |
entire
plant |
wildflower |
Yellow
jessamine |
entire
plant |
ornamental
vine |
Yellow
oleander |
entire
plant
esp.
leaves |
garden
plant |
Yellow
pine
flax |
entire
plant
esp.
seedpods |
wildflower |
Yew |
bark,
leaves,
seeds |
ornamental
tree |
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